Thai-Inspired Peanut Chicken Pasta

Featured in: Fresh Everyday Bowls

This vibrant dish features tender shredded chicken combined with chilled noodles and crisp vegetables, all coated in a creamy peanut lime dressing. The balance of flavors comes from peanut butter's richness, the tang of lime juice, and the subtle heat of chili flakes, creating a refreshing and satisfying meal. Perfect for warm days, it offers an easy, quick-prep option that can be customized with tofu for a vegetarian touch. Toasted peanuts and fresh cilantro garnish add texture and brightness.

Updated on Fri, 19 Dec 2025 13:17:00 GMT
Thai-Inspired Peanut Chicken Pasta: a refreshing, vibrant bowl of cold noodles with peanuts and chicken. Save to Pinterest
Thai-Inspired Peanut Chicken Pasta: a refreshing, vibrant bowl of cold noodles with peanuts and chicken. | citrushearth.com

I threw this together on a sweltering afternoon when the thought of turning on the oven made me want to weep. I had leftover chicken in the fridge, a jar of peanut butter that needed using, and a lime rolling around in the crisper. What started as a lazy improvisation turned into something I now crave constantly. The cool noodles, the punch of lime, the crunch of peanuts—it all just clicked.

I brought this to a potluck once, nervous it was too simple, and watched it disappear in minutes. Someone asked if I'd trained in Thai cooking. I laughed and admitted I'd just been too hot to think straight. Sometimes the best meals come from necessity, not ambition.

Ingredients

  • Boneless, skinless chicken breasts: I poach mine gently in salted water with a smashed garlic clove, then shred with two forks while still warm.
  • Spaghetti or rice noodles: Rice noodles give it that authentic chew, but regular spaghetti works beautifully and rinses clean under cold water.
  • Red bell pepper: Slice it as thin as you can manage, the thinner the better for texture and color.
  • Shredded carrots: Use the big holes on a box grater or grab pre-shredded if you're in a rush.
  • Spring onions: Both the white and green parts add a sharp, fresh bite that cuts through the richness.
  • Fresh cilantro: If you're one of those people who taste soap, swap in fresh mint or basil.
  • Roasted peanuts: Buy them already roasted and salted, then chop them roughly for bursts of crunch.
  • Cucumber: Julienned cucumber adds a watery snap that makes the whole dish feel lighter.
  • Creamy peanut butter: The kind you stir matters less than you think, just avoid the super sugary stuff.
  • Soy sauce: This brings the salt and umami, use tamari if you need it gluten-free.
  • Honey or maple syrup: A touch of sweetness balances the tang and keeps the dressing from tasting flat.
  • Lime juice: Freshly squeezed is non-negotiable, bottled lime juice tastes like regret.
  • Rice vinegar: It adds a gentle acidity that plays well with the lime without fighting it.
  • Sesame oil: Just a tablespoon gives you that nutty, toasty backdrop.
  • Fresh ginger: Grate it fine so it melts into the dressing without leaving fibrous bits.
  • Garlic: One clove minced is enough, more and it starts to shout.
  • Warm water: This is your control dial for dressing consistency, add it slowly.
  • Chili flakes or Sriracha: Optional, but I always add a pinch for a gentle hum of heat.

Instructions

Cook and chill the noodles:
Boil the noodles until just tender, then drain and rinse them under cold water until they stop steaming. This stops the cooking and keeps them from clumping into a sad, sticky mass.
Whisk the dressing:
In a large bowl, whisk the peanut butter, soy sauce, honey, lime juice, rice vinegar, sesame oil, ginger, and garlic until smooth. Add warm water a tablespoon at a time until it flows like heavy cream.
Toss everything together:
Add the cold noodles, shredded chicken, bell pepper, carrots, spring onions, and cucumber to the bowl. Pour the dressing over and toss with your hands or tongs until every strand is coated.
Finish and serve:
Scatter the cilantro and chopped peanuts on top. Serve right away, or let it chill in the fridge for half an hour so the flavors can settle in and get cozy.
Savory Thai-Inspired Peanut Chicken Pasta, tossed in a creamy peanut sauce and fresh lime, ready to eat. Save to Pinterest
Savory Thai-Inspired Peanut Chicken Pasta, tossed in a creamy peanut sauce and fresh lime, ready to eat. | citrushearth.com

I once made this for a friend going through a rough patch, and she told me it was the first thing that tasted good in weeks. We sat on her balcony with two forks and one bowl, and for a little while, things felt lighter. Food has a way of doing that.

Making It Your Own

If you want to skip the chicken, cubed tofu or a handful of edamame work beautifully. I've also tossed in shrimp when I had some lying around, and it felt fancy without any extra effort. The dressing is forgiving, so play with it.

Storage and Leftovers

This keeps in the fridge for up to two days, though the noodles will soak up the dressing over time. I like to save a little extra dressing on the side and toss it back in before serving leftovers. It perks everything right back up.

Serving Suggestions

I serve this as a main on its own, but it also works as a side at a barbecue or potluck. It pairs beautifully with something cold and crisp, a Riesling or iced green tea, anything that won't compete with the lime and peanut.

  • Add extra chili flakes if you want more heat.
  • Swap in fresh mint or Thai basil for a different herbal note.
  • Top with sesame seeds for a little extra crunch and visual flair.
Close-up of delicious Thai-Inspired Peanut Chicken Pasta: noodles, veggies, and shredded chicken coated in sauce. Save to Pinterest
Close-up of delicious Thai-Inspired Peanut Chicken Pasta: noodles, veggies, and shredded chicken coated in sauce. | citrushearth.com

This dish reminds me that good food doesn't have to be complicated or fancy. Sometimes all you need is a bowl, a whisk, and the willingness to trust your instincts.

Recipe FAQs

Can I use rice noodles instead of spaghetti?

Yes, rice noodles provide a gluten-free alternative and work well soaked and rinsed before mixing.

How do I adjust the spice level in this dish?

Modify the amount of chili flakes or Sriracha in the dressing to suit your preferred heat intensity.

What can I substitute for chicken to make it vegetarian?

Cubed tofu or edamame provide great protein alternatives while maintaining the dish's texture.

Is this dish served warm or cold?

It is best served chilled or at room temperature to highlight the fresh, crisp textures.

Can I prepare the dressing ahead of time?

Yes, the peanut lime dressing can be made in advance and stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

Thai-Inspired Peanut Chicken Pasta

Tender chicken and cold noodles tossed with vegetables in a creamy, tangy peanut lime dressing.

Prep duration
20 minutes
Time to cook
15 minutes
Overall time
35 minutes
Created by Elise Porter


Skill level Easy

Cuisine Type Thai Fusion

Makes 4 Number of servings

Dietary details Without Dairy

What Goes In

Protein & Pasta

01 2 boneless skinless chicken breasts, cooked and shredded (about 10.5 oz)
02 10.5 oz spaghetti or rice noodles

Vegetables

01 1 red bell pepper, thinly sliced
02 1 cup shredded carrots (approx. 3.5 oz)
03 2 spring onions, thinly sliced
04 1/2 cup fresh cilantro, chopped (about 0.5 oz)
05 1/4 cup roasted peanuts, roughly chopped (1.25 oz)
06 1 cucumber, julienned (optional)

Peanut Lime Dressing

01 1/3 cup creamy peanut butter (approx. 2.8 oz)
02 2 tablespoons soy sauce
03 1 tablespoon honey or maple syrup
04 2 tablespoons lime juice (about 1 lime)
05 1 tablespoon rice vinegar
06 1 tablespoon sesame oil
07 1 teaspoon grated fresh ginger
08 1 clove garlic, minced
09 2 to 3 tablespoons warm water (as needed to thin dressing)
10 1/2 teaspoon chili flakes or Sriracha (optional for heat)

How to Make It

Step 01

Cook noodles: Prepare noodles according to package directions; drain and rinse under cold water, then set aside.

Step 02

Prepare dressing: Whisk together all dressing components in a large bowl, adding warm water gradually until you achieve a smooth, pourable consistency.

Step 03

Combine ingredients: Add cooked noodles, shredded chicken, red bell pepper, carrots, spring onions, and cucumber (if using) into the bowl with the dressing.

Step 04

Toss salad: Pour dressing over combined ingredients and toss thoroughly to coat evenly.

Step 05

Garnish and serve: Sprinkle chopped cilantro and roasted peanuts on top before serving immediately or chilling for 30 minutes to enhance flavors.

What You’ll Need

  • Large pot
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board

Allergy details

Double-check ingredients for allergens; talk with your doctor if you’re uncertain.
  • Contains peanuts and soy. May contain gluten depending on noodles and soy sauce selection.

Nutrition info (for each serving)

Nutrition data is for reference and isn’t meant as health advice.
  • Calorie count: 540
  • Fat content: 22 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 54 grams
  • Protein amount: 30 grams