Garlic Herb Butter Cod

Featured in: Bright & Cozy Dinners

This dish features succulent cod fillets coated in a fragrant garlic herb butter, baked to tender perfection. Baby potatoes are roasted until golden and combined with crisp-tender green beans for a balanced plate. The butter combines fresh garlic, parsley, dill, and chives, offering vibrant herbal notes that complement the mild fish. Olive oil, lemon zest, and subtle seasoning enhance the flavors without overpowering. Perfect for an easy, wholesome dinner.

Updated on Wed, 11 Feb 2026 11:51:00 GMT
Garlic Herb Butter Cod with Green Beans and Baby Potatoes - baked cod fillets topped with fragrant garlic herb butter, served with crisp green beans and tender baby potatoes.  Save to Pinterest
Garlic Herb Butter Cod with Green Beans and Baby Potatoes - baked cod fillets topped with fragrant garlic herb butter, served with crisp green beans and tender baby potatoes. | citrushearth.com

There's something about watching butter melt into golden puddles around fresh cod that makes you feel like you've got dinner figured out. My neighbor brought over a bottle of wine one Thursday evening and mentioned she'd mastered this one-tray wonder, so naturally I had to try it myself that weekend. The kitchen filled with the most incredible aroma of garlic and fresh herbs, and by the time everything came out of the oven, I understood why she kept making it on repeat. It's the kind of meal that tastes elegant but requires almost no fussing around, which honestly became my favorite quality about it.

I made this for my sister during her first week back from traveling, when she was jet-lagged and cranky about cooking. She walked into the kitchen halfway through, caught the herb-butter aroma, and actually smiled for the first time that day. Watching her plate up and dig in without complaint felt like a small victory, and she's requested it at least three times since.

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Ingredients

  • Cod fillets (150 g each): Look for thick, evenly sized pieces so they cook uniformly; thinner fillets can dry out before the potatoes finish roasting.
  • Unsalted butter: Softened butter is key because it blends smoothly with the herbs and garlic without clumping.
  • Fresh parsley, dill, and chives: These three herbs create a balanced flavor that's bright without overpowering the delicate fish.
  • Baby potatoes: The smaller they are, the faster they roast; halving them helps them cook through in the time frame.
  • Green beans: Added later in cooking so they stay crisp-tender rather than turning mushy.
  • Lemon zest and juice: Both forms of lemon matter here; the zest adds aroma and texture to the fish, while the juice cuts through the richness of the butter.

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Instructions

Set the stage with your oven and tray:
Preheat to 200°C and line your tray with parchment paper so nothing sticks and cleanup becomes a breeze. This small step makes a real difference in how easily everything releases.
Get the potatoes moving first:
Toss halved baby potatoes with olive oil and seasonings, then spread them on half your tray and give them a 10-minute head start. They need this time to develop golden edges before you add anything else.
Mix your magic herb butter:
While potatoes roast, blend softened butter with minced garlic, fresh herbs, lemon juice, and salt in a small bowl. The mixture should be fragrant and well combined, almost like a soft paste.
Prepare the cod with intention:
Pat your fillets completely dry with paper towels, then rub them gently with olive oil, lemon zest, salt, and pepper. Dryness matters because it helps the fish develop a light golden exterior rather than steaming.
Build your sheet pan strategically:
After the initial 10 minutes, add green beans to the tray alongside potatoes, drizzle lightly with oil, and season. Then nestle your cod fillets among the vegetables and top each one with a generous spoonful of that herb butter.
Bake with patience and attention:
Return everything to the oven for 12 to 15 minutes, watching until the cod turns just opaque and flakes easily when nudged with a fork. You'll know it's done when the potatoes are golden and the green beans have just a slight tender bite to them.
Finish with the melted gold:
As soon as everything comes out, spoon any melted herb butter from the tray over the cod and vegetables so every component gets that rich, savory coating.
Wholesome Garlic Herb Butter Cod with Green Beans and Baby Potatoes - tender cod baked in lemon-garlic butter, paired with roasted green beans and creamy baby potatoes.  Save to Pinterest
Wholesome Garlic Herb Butter Cod with Green Beans and Baby Potatoes - tender cod baked in lemon-garlic butter, paired with roasted green beans and creamy baby potatoes. | citrushearth.com

There was this one evening when I made this for my partner after a particularly rough day at work, and they sat down without even asking what was for dinner. By the time they tasted it, their shoulders visibly relaxed, and they said something like, 'This is exactly what I needed but didn't know how to ask for.' That's when I realized this meal does something quietly nourishing that goes beyond the nutrition label.

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Why This Method Works So Well

Sheet pan cooking isn't just convenient; it's actually a smarter way to build flavor. The potatoes roast first and develop caramelization, then the green beans join and release their own sweetness, and finally the cod cooks gently in the midst of all that warmth. Everything seasons and flavors everything else as the herb butter melts throughout. You're essentially creating a tiny ecosystem of flavors in one pan, which is why the result tastes so cohesive.

Customizing Without Losing the Soul

This recipe is flexible enough to work with whatever firm white fish is fresh and affordable when you shop. Haddock, pollock, or even halibut cook similarly and absorb that herb butter beautifully. If you're feeling adventurous, a pinch of red pepper flakes scattered over everything adds a gentle heat that doesn't overwhelm the delicate fish. The vegetable ratio can shift too; if you love green beans, add more, or swap them for asparagus or broccoli depending on the season and what's calling to you.

Pairing and Serving Thoughts

A crisp Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio beside this meal makes total sense because the acidity cuts through the richness of the butter while echoing the brightness of the herbs. Serve everything directly from the pan if you're eating casually, or plate it thoughtfully if you want things to feel a bit more special. The melted butter pooling around each element is part of the beauty, so spoon it generously and don't worry about being neat.

  • If your guests are hesitant about fish, this recipe tends to win over skeptics because the herb butter makes everything taste luxurious.
  • Leftovers reheat gently in a low oven and actually taste even better the next day as flavors meld together.
  • Make the herb butter up to a day ahead if you want to shave time off your evening, just store it covered in the fridge.
Flavorful Garlic Herb Butter Cod with Green Beans and Baby Potatoes - juicy cod fillets smothered in herb butter, served alongside crisp green beans and golden baby potatoes. Save to Pinterest
Flavorful Garlic Herb Butter Cod with Green Beans and Baby Potatoes - juicy cod fillets smothered in herb butter, served alongside crisp green beans and golden baby potatoes. | citrushearth.com

This is the kind of dinner that reminds you why cooking at home matters, even on nights when you're tired. It's simple enough for Tuesday but special enough to share with people you actually want to spend time with.

Recipe FAQs

What type of fish works best for this dish?

Firm white fish like cod is ideal due to its delicate texture, but haddock or pollock can be used as alternatives.

How can I ensure the cod stays moist while baking?

Coating the cod fillets with olive oil and topping them with garlic herb butter helps retain moisture and enhances flavor during baking.

What’s the best way to cook the baby potatoes and green beans together?

Start roasting the potatoes first to soften, then add trimmed green beans halfway through to achieve crisp-tender texture for both.

Can I prepare the garlic herb butter in advance?

Yes, mixing the garlic, herbs, butter, and lemon juice ahead of time allows flavors to meld and speeds up cooking.

What wine pairs well with this buttery cod and vegetables?

A crisp Sauvignon Blanc or a light Pinot Grigio complements the dish’s buttery and herbal notes nicely.

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Garlic Herb Butter Cod

Tender cod baked with garlic herb butter, paired with green beans and baby potatoes.

Prep duration
15 minutes
Time to cook
25 minutes
Overall time
40 minutes
Created by Elise Porter


Skill level Easy

Cuisine Type European

Makes 4 Number of servings

Dietary details No Gluten

What Goes In

Fish & Marinade

01 4 cod fillets (about 5.3 oz each), skinless
02 2 tablespoons olive oil
03 1 teaspoon lemon zest
04 1/2 teaspoon sea salt
05 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

Garlic Herb Butter

01 1/4 cup unsalted butter, softened
02 2 cloves garlic, minced
03 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, finely chopped
04 1 tablespoon fresh dill, finely chopped
05 1 tablespoon fresh chives, finely chopped
06 1 teaspoon lemon juice
07 1/4 teaspoon salt

Vegetables

01 1 lb baby potatoes, halved
02 10 oz green beans, trimmed
03 1 tablespoon olive oil
04 1/2 teaspoon salt
05 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

How to Make It

Step 01

Prepare oven and baking surface: Preheat oven to 400°F. Line a large baking tray with parchment paper.

Step 02

Season and roast potatoes: Toss baby potatoes with 1 tablespoon olive oil, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 1/4 teaspoon pepper. Spread on half of the tray. Roast for 10 minutes.

Step 03

Create garlic herb butter mixture: In a small bowl, combine softened butter with minced garlic, fresh parsley, fresh dill, fresh chives, lemon juice, and 1/4 teaspoon salt. Mix until well combined.

Step 04

Season cod fillets: Pat cod fillets dry with paper towels. Rub with 2 tablespoons olive oil, lemon zest, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 1/4 teaspoon pepper.

Step 05

Add vegetables to tray: After potatoes have roasted for 10 minutes, add trimmed green beans to the tray. Drizzle lightly with olive oil and season with salt and pepper. Toss gently to combine.

Step 06

Position cod and apply herb butter: Place seasoned cod fillets on the tray. Top each fillet with a generous dollop of garlic herb butter.

Step 07

Complete baking process: Return tray to oven and bake for 12 to 15 minutes, until cod is just opaque and flakes easily with a fork, potatoes are golden brown, and green beans are crisp-tender.

Step 08

Serve finished dish: Transfer to serving plates immediately. Spoon any remaining melted herb butter from the tray over the cod and vegetables.

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What You’ll Need

  • Baking tray
  • Parchment paper
  • Mixing bowls
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Spoon

Allergy details

Double-check ingredients for allergens; talk with your doctor if you’re uncertain.
  • Contains fish
  • Contains dairy (butter)
  • Ensure butter is certified gluten-free if sensitive to gluten cross-contamination.

Nutrition info (for each serving)

Nutrition data is for reference and isn’t meant as health advice.
  • Calorie count: 340
  • Fat content: 15 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 23 grams
  • Protein amount: 27 grams

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